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Cash and savingsrisk 1 of 5: cash-like, your money stays put

Term deposit

Rules, protection and tax below are for Australia.

What it is

You hand a bank a lump sum and agree not to touch it for a fixed time: six months, a year, up to five years. In return the bank promises a fixed interest rate for the whole period, higher than an account you can dip into, because the bank knows it can rely on your money.

At the end of the term you get your money back plus the interest. During the term you usually cannot withdraw at all, or only by giving up some or all of the interest.

It is the simplest way to earn a known return: no prices to watch, nothing to sell. The trade-offs are that your money is locked, and if rates rise after you lock in, you are stuck with the old rate.

How it works

  1. You choose a term and a provider and pay in a lump sum; minimums range from a small sum to a few thousand depending on the provider.
  2. The rate is fixed on the day you open it and does not change for the whole term.
  3. Interest is paid at the end, or yearly or monthly into another account, depending on the product.
  4. At maturity the provider writes to you; if you do nothing, many roll the money into a new term or an easy-access account at whatever rate applies then.

The honest pros and cons

For

  • You know exactly what you will get back, to the penny.
  • Usually higher rates than easy-access savings, because you have given up access.
  • Protected by a deposit guarantee scheme in most countries, up to a limit per person per bank.
  • No fees, no prices to watch, nothing to sell.

Against

  • Your money is locked; an emergency means losing interest or being unable to withdraw at all.
  • If interest rates rise after you lock in, you keep the old, lower rate until maturity.
  • Inflation can quietly beat the rate, so the money buys less at the end than at the start.
  • Interest may be taxed as income, depending on where you live and how you hold it.

Getting it in Australia

Term deposit available

Banks, building societies and credit unions all offer them; rates for the same term differ widely, and the majors often pay less than smaller banks. Early withdrawal requires 31 days notice and an interest penalty.

  • Your protection: the Financial Claims Scheme covers up to 250,000 dollars per account holder per authorised institution (source, checked 2026-09-11)
  • Tax here: interest is taxable income in the year it is paid; long deposits with interest at maturity are taxed when it is paid (source, checked 2026-09-11)

How to start

  1. Match the term to when you need the money; early access costs notice and interest.
  2. Compare rates across smaller banks as well as the majors; the gap is often large.
  3. Set a reminder for maturity so the rollover rate is your choice.

Wherever you are

  1. Decide how long you can go without the money; never lock away your emergency fund.
  2. Compare rates across providers for that term; the best rates are often from smaller banks you have never heard of, which is fine if they are covered by the deposit guarantee.
  3. Check the deposit guarantee covers the provider, and keep your total with any one banking group under the limit.
  4. Open the account online, pay in, and diarise the maturity date so the rollover is your decision, not the bank's.

Try it

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Go deeper

Also called

fixed-rate bond, fixed-term deposit, certificate of deposit (CD), guaranteed investment certificate (GIC), plazo fijo, CDB

Often confused with

  • Government bond: A loan to a government that pays interest and returns your money on a set date, called its maturity.
  • Savings account: Money kept at a bank that pays interest and can be withdrawn at any time.

Learn more, for free

Term deposit in Australia · wealth-coop